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Edwin Hayes, RHA 1820 - 1904

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Edwin Hayes, RHA (1819 - 1904) "Storm off the Coast" Watercolour, 14.5" x 30"
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Edwin  Hayes  was  born  in  Bristol in  1819  but  spent  his  youth  in  Dublin  where  his  father  ran  a  hotel.  He  was  a  student  at  the  Dublin Society  Schools  and  from  an  early  age  he  had  the  desire  to  be  a  marine artist.  A  keen  sailor,  he  spent  his  time  sailing  around  Dublin  bay  in  his small  yacht,  and  even  made  it  as  far  south  as  Cork.  He was later employed as a steward's boy on board a ship bound for America.
 
He  first  exhibited  at  the  Royal  Hibernian  Academy  in  1842,  and he  contributed  to  all  but  five  of  the  next  sixty  three  annual  exhibitions, showing  a  total  of  two  hundred  and  fifty  five  paintings there, during his lifetime.  He  lived  in  Dublin for  the  next  ten  years,  moving  to  London  in  1852, where  he  apprenticed himself  to  Telbin,  who  was  a  scenic  artist.  Under Telbin  he  worked  on  the scenery  of  the  Adelphi  and  other  London  theatres.  His  first painting  shown in  London  was  a  "View  of  the  River  Liffey  and  the  Custom  House", in 1854  exhibited at  the  British  Institution. The following  year  he  sent  his  first  work  to the  Royal  Academy,  and  for  the  next  forty-nine years  he  was  a  regular exhibitor  there.  He  also  exhibited  at  the  Society  of  British  Artists  and  at the  Royal  Institute  of  Painters  in  Watercolours,  of  which  he  became  an associate member in 1860  and  a  full member  in  1863.  While living in London, he  continued  to  contribute  to the annual exhibitions at the Royal  Hibernian  Academy in Dublin, and was elected as a full member  of the Academy in  1871.
 
In addition  to  painting  the  shores  and  harbours  of the  Irish and English coastline,  Edwin Hayes  travelled  throughout Europe, to  Holland,  France,  Spain  and Italy in search  of  new  subjects  for  his  work.  An exhibition  of  one hundred  and  fifty  pictures,  the  result  of  twenty  years  of  work,  was  held  in Messrs. Dowdeswells in Bond Street, London in March 1888. Paintings by Edwin  Hayes  can  be  found  in  the National  Gallery  of  Art,  Dublin;  in  the  Leeds,  Cardiff  and  Leicester Galleries in England,  and  also  in  the  Melbourne,  Sydney  and  Adelaide  Museums  of Art  in  Australia.  His painting  "Saved"  which  was  awarded  a  medal  in Chicago  is  in  the  Montreal  Museum  of  Art.  His  "Sunset  at  Sea",  shown at  the  Royal  Academy  in  1894  is  now  in  the  National  Gallery  of  British Art. He died in 1904 aged eighty four.

His best known painting in Ireland is a large oil painting from 1853, now in the National Gallery of Ireland. Titled An Emigrant Ship, this painting depicts passengers being ferried out to a three masted ship in Dublin Bay, with the setting sun behind them, as they embark on a new life.

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